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Sri Krishna attended the ceremony of the wedding of Draupadi with the Pandavas
in the palace of Drupada, and he was silently sitting there unidentified by
people. He uttered not a single word. In that audience he never revealed
himself. But, when the ceremony was over and Draupadi was back at home, the
Pandavas were in their little cottage with their mother Kunti, Sri Krishna came
there with large presents, gold, silver, treasure, horses, elephants and
what-not. Yudhishthira was in a state of daze. He was not to reveal himself
because they were living incognito. Yudhishthira asked Sri Krishna, "Krishna, how could you recognise us?" Sri Krishna replied humbly, "Fire cannot be hidden.
Wherever fire is, one can know that it is there." Smilingly, he offered them
rich presents and walked back to Dvaraka, as if he had nothing to do with the
Pandavas any more, except to pay homage and respect as a gesture of goodwill,
love and affection. This is the first time, perhaps, that Sri Krishna met the
Pandavas. He only knew their presence and was fully aware of their
difficulties. And in his great vision he knew all the things that were to take
place eventually. Unfortunately, the mystery of the divine ordinance is that he
was not present during the gambling game of Yudhishthira in the palace of Duryodhana. When the Pandavas were driven into the forest as a result of the
play, Sri Krishna came to know of this catastrophe, collected a large number of
people, and with a huge army, went to the forest, to greet the Pandavas in
their condition of destitution, poverty and sorrow. The Mahabharata tells us
that Sri Krishna sat for a few moments closing his eyes and he appeared to be
filled with an insurge of power which terrified those around him. Arjuna who
observed the peculiar manifestation of something that is coming out from him,
prostrated himself before the great Master, begged him with folded hands and
offered a prayer, "Master, cool down, cool down. If you get angry, the world
cannot stand." Sri Krishna spoke, "What a pity that I was not able to be
present when the shameful drama of the play of dice took place in the hall of
the Kauravas. I was in Dwaraka at that time in an encounter with Saubha who
harassed the people of Dwaraka, and, therefore, I was not able to be present.
Otherwise, I would have averted this misfortune with the power of my arms."
Satyaki was roused. He got up and announced that the Yadava army should proceed
straight to the Kauravas and put an end to the whole problem without
associating the Pandavas in any way in this matter. Sri Krishna knew the mind
of Yudhishthira and said, "The Pandavas are Kshatriyas; they will not accept
charity from anybody. There is no point in our gaining the kingdom and handing
over the dominion to Yudhishthira. Being a Kshatriya, he would like to acquire
it with his own prowess and would not accept it as a gift from us." This reply
calmed down Satyaki, and Yudhishthira thanked Sri Krishna for having taken the
trouble of coming all the way from Dwaraka to see them in the forest. The
Yadavas leave the place; Sri Krishna returns to Dwaraka.
For a long time there is a gap, as it were, after this meeting that took place
between Sri Krishna and the Pandavas till the subsequent events. The Pandavas
underwent great hardship due to lack of facilities in the forest. Being
princes, they were not accustomed to that kind of difficult living. However,
time passed. But Duryodhana was not satisfied even with the exile of the
Pandavas. He wanted to see their death. He was hatching plans to put an end to
the Pandavas even while they were in the forest, so that he might be rid of
them and not have the anxiety that perhaps after twelve years or thirteen years
they may come back and create further troubles for him. He was thinking what to
do. He was conniving with Karna and Sakuni about this idea in his mind, which
somehow reached the ears of Bhishma, the grandsire, who became enraged that
Duryodhana had plans of this mean nature. Hearing of this, Bhishma summoned
Duryodhana and reprimanded him severely. Duryodhana had no alternative but to
yield. Then he thought again, what he could do under the circumstances. He
concocted some story, as his previous plan failed due to the intervention of
Bhishma: "The cattle of the palace have strayed away to the forest and so we
are all to go there in search of the cows and bulls." With this pretext he
thought he would go to the forest and put an end to the Pandavas by some means.
He mentioned this sojourn of his to his father Dhritarashtra-not to
Bhishma-that they are all going to the forest for bringing back their cattle
that had strayed away. Dhritarashtra knew Duryodhana to some extent. He had
some suspicions in his mind. However, he warned Duryodhana, "When you go to the
forest side, do not go near the place where the Pandavas are staying. Do not go
there. I advise you not to go near the Pandavas." "No, no, we are going to
collect our cattle." Duryodhana went with an army. God is great. Indra. in
heaven knew why Duryodhana with his army was going to the forest. How God works
one can know from this incident. How compassionate God is! Even when we do not
ask for help, He comes to our aid.
The Pandavas knew nothing of this matter. No body knew anything at all. But God
knew. Indra sent Chitrasena, the Gandharva, to encounter the Kauravas an,d
drive them out. What a coincidence! When Duryodhana's retinue entered the
forest, the Gandharva attacked and drove them out, caught hold of Duryodhana,
bound him tightly with ropes and wanted to carry him away. Duryodhana cried in
a loud tone. The Pandavas were living nearby. Yudhishthira heard a voice which
sounded like Duryodhana's. He was surprised. "How am I hearing the voice of
Duryodhana here?" He told Bhima, "Go, and find out what is the matter. I am
hearing some voice like that of Duryodhana. How is it possible?" Bhima went and
saw what was happening. Duryodhana was bound hand and foot by the Gandharva and
was being dragged. Bhima came back and exclaimed in joy, "Very good, very good,
indeed. Very nice, I am very happy. Duryodhara is about to see his end just now
at the hands of a Gandharva." Yudhishthira queried, "Why do you speak like
this, he is our own brother. Go and help him if he is in trouble." "No, I will
not; let him die." "I am your elder brother; you must do what I say." "No, I
shall not. Let the evil Duryodhana go." Then Yudhishthira instructed Arjuna to
go and help Duryodhana. Arjuna went and fought with Chitrasena, the Gandhanva,
defeated him and released Duryodhana from bondage. Then Chitrasena, revealed to
Arjuna, "Do you know why I have come here? I was sent by Indra. Otherwise, you
could not imagine what would have been the consequence." Arjuna understood the
whole situation. Duryodhana was in the pangs of shame and wanted to commit
suicide at that very moment. He came to do something, and something else
happened! He had come to kill the Pandavas and the Pandavas had to come and
rescue him! What a life! When he was sitting there and telling everyone that he
would be there till he died, without eating and without drinking, Karna came
and advised, "Kshatriyas do not speak like this. The past is past, dead and
gone. Get up and be a hero." Duryodhana, thus dissuaded from his intention of
fasting unto death, was taken back to the palace. So goes this wondrous story
which can make anyone shed tears.
Duryodhana was evil incarnate. He was not to be satisfied, yet. He thought of
some other plan to destroy the Pandavas. When he was thinking like this, the
sage Durvasa came to the palace with his eighty thousand disciples. Duryodhana
received the sage with great honour, respect and hospitality, fed him and
arranged for his stay in the palace, very comfortably. The next morning, when
the sage was to leave, Duryodhana made a request, "I have a humble request,
great Master. My brothers are in the forest. They would be immensely happy if
you would bless them too, by receiving their hospitality." The sags Durvasa
replied, "Well, I shall go, of course." The intention of Duryodhana was
something different. He knew that the Pandavas were not in a position to
receive the sage and to feed this large number of disciples, as they were
themselves living in utter poverty. Moreover, the sage was renowned for his
anger, his sudden rage, for even the smallest displeasure. Duryodhana thought
that this would end in the destruction of the Pandavas, because the sage would
be so wroth with the inhospitable reception meted out to him by the Pandavas,
that he would curse them to death, and that would rid Duryodhana of the
Pandavas. This was the mischievous intention that was in the mind of Duryodhana
when he made this seemingly pious request to the sage that he might very kindly
receive the hospitality of the Pandavas living in the forest. Durvasa went with
his large retinue of disciples. Yudhishthira received him with love. "Sage,
today we are all thrice-blessed by your visit. You all shall have your day's
meal with us."
Why did Yudhishthira speak like this? How could he utter such words when he
knew that there was nothing in the house! No doubt, there was a vessel with the
Pandavas, given to them by Bhagavan Suryanarayana who was pleased with the
worship they offered to him. There was a condition attached to the gift of the
vessel. Bhagavan Surya had ordained, "O Pandavas, you are in sorrow; you have
prayed to me for succour. Well, I give you this vessel. The food that is cooked
in this vessel shall be inexhaustible. You may take any amount of food from
this vessel, it shall not get exhausted. But it shall become empty after
Draupadi eats from it, so that it could be cleaned for the next day's cooking."
So there was no difficulty with the Pandavas as far as food was concerned. And,
always, Draupadi was the last one to eat, because the condition was that when
she ate there would be nothing left in the vessel. It so happened that, on that
day, when sage Durvasa arrived, Draupadi had already eaten. And so, the
question of feeding the sage and his disciples did not arise. Draupadi was very
much disturbed in mind when she heard, through the window, Yudhishthira
inviting the sage for meal. She was wondering, "What is this person speaking?
From where will we get the food?" The sage Durvasa responded, "Yes, I shall
have my bath in the river and come back by noon." "Yes, please," said
Yudhishthira, "We shall be honoured." Then Draupadi spoke into the ears of
Yudhishthira, "What have you done? How is this indiscreet behaviour of yours?
From where shall we get food to serve the sage? I have already eaten. There is
nothing in the vessel." "Well, I have said what I have said. What can I do now?
Let the inevitable happen," spoke back Yudhishthira in his usual demeanour.
This was a foolish promise and indiscriminate behaviour of Yudhishthira, which
had no remedy. Neither did he know what was to take place. Great trouble was to
come; everyone knew the nature of the sage, a terrible person, short-tempered
and capable of getting roused into irascible, cursing mood in a moment.
Draupadi went in and silently wept. "What is going to happen to us? Krishna, are you alive? Do you see what is happening to us? Are you aware of our condition?
The wickedest heart on seeing us being forced into the woods like this, would
burst." Her soul was crying. When the soul calls for God, Gad has to come.
Tradition holds that Sri Krishna knew the predicament of the Pandavas. He was
in Dwaraka, some thousand miles away from this forest where the Pandavas were
living. In his omniscience, he knew what was happening. There was a sudden
knock at Draupadi's door. She was seated inside and beating her breast in
sorrow, weeping. When, on hearing the knock, she opened the door, she saw the
miracle man standing there, stunning her vision. "O! You! How did you happen to
come in the thick of this forest now, at this moment? From where are you
coming?" "Sister, I am tired, coming on a long journey. I am hungry, having
eaten nothing since yesterday. Give me something to eat." "Lord, do you tease
me, knowing well that I have nothing with me?" "Do not pretend. Do not hide
your food." "No, Krishna, nothing is left there with me. Why do you trouble me
with this request?" "You do have something left; give it to me." "I have
nothing. I have told you. I have already eaten from the vessel and cleaned it.
Nothing is left." "No, you are not telling the truth, Draupadi. When I am
hungry, you must not speak like this." No, please, I do not know why you say
thus. There is nothing left. See, here is the vessel, empty!" Sri Krishna saw
that she had not cleaned the vessel properly. There was some little leaf of
vegetable sticking to the side. He took out the leaf. "Here is something. Why
did you tell me that there is nothing with you. You have not told me the truth.
Here is the food for me." He took out that, ate it and mentally invoked his
blessings, "May the Universe be appeased." Unceremoniously, he then left the
place, saying nothing, to the consternation of Draupadi. She wondered, "What
has happened; where has he gone? What is this, he has vanished!" She looks. He
was not to be seen. It was noon. The sage was not coming. It was one o'clock;
nobody comes. Three o'clock; no news of the sage! Yudhishthira was distressed.
"How is it that the sage has not yet come? He must be angry with us. And we
shall receive his wrath if he is annoyed." He sent Sahadeva. "Please invite the
sage for the meal." When Sahadeva was seen, the sage and the disciples ran in
fear. Why they so ran, nobody knew. Sahadeva returned and reported to
Yudhishthira, "They are running away." "Oh! They are running away? Are they
annoyed with me?" He sent Nakula. When the sage and the disciples saw Nakula,
they ran faster. "Listen, Bhima, you go and see why they are not coming. Are
they angry with us? Go and find out what the matter is." Bhima went. On seeing
him, they all wailed, "Let us run away. He is coming. He will kill us." No one
knew what had happened. Only God knew the mystery. It appears, the stomachs of
all those people got bloated as if filled with food to the brim; they all felt
a satisfaction as if they had eaten up to their noses. They ran because they
had no space in the stomach to eat further. The thing was that if they had gone
back to Yudhishthira, and he offered food, they would not have been able to
eat, which would be an insult to Yudhishthira. They ran in fear of
Yudhishthira's displeasure. They ran, and ran, and ran, and never came back.
And nobody knew anything. Neither Yudhishthira knew, nor his brothers, nor even
Draupadi. The mystery, only Sri Krishna knew. Who else can? Thus did Sri
Krishna protect the Pandavas. God listens to the prayer of a helpless soul.
This incident is narrated in the Aranya Parva of the Mahabharata.
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