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(Spoken at a Retreat on December 26, 1996)
I
take it that this is a spiritual group. Am I right? It is a spiritual group. Am
I right or not? Here is the essential point. Nowadays, anything and everything
goes by the name of spirituality, but it is a great secret, which always
escapes the notice of even a careful attentive mind.
When
you go anywhere, you carry your belongings, your luggage, and your property for
the itinerary. These are the visible accompaniments of your travel, but there
are certain things which follow you wherever you go, and they follow without
you knowing that you are being pursued by them. These things which invariably
are associated with you, day in and day out, right from your birth till the end
of life, are those things about which you know nothing, and which you never
think in your mind at any time. What are these?
When
you move, you carry with you all those things which are vitally connected with
you. That which does anything, or moves from place to place, is the person that
moves. Now, the person is not the physical body that moves. Your mental
structure is what you really are. You carry memories, for instance. Memories
are not characteristics of the body. You have loves and hatreds, fears and
anxieties, expectations, and many other characteristics which go with you
wherever you go. You cannot throw your sorrow somewhere into the jungle, and
then go on a travel. The sorrow will pursue you, and your joys also will come
with you.
There
is what is known as environment, very much emphasised these days by
environmentalists. You carry with you, wherever you go, the environment in
which you are placed. Like a shirt that you put on, the environment always
comes with you, and you must know what that environment is.
As
an individual, as a person that you are, you are a conglomeration of feelings,
determinations, and decisions. Every person is a psychological entity.
Sometimes we look like psychophysical individuals, inasmuch as the body cannot
totally be dissociated from the operations of the mind. But, truly
speaking, our fortune is not in the conditions of the body; it is in the
conditions of our mind.
You
not only belong to your own self, but you belong to a large area of human
society. It is not possible for any individual to totally dissociate oneself
from social associations or social conditions. You know very well how
much dependent anyone is on the structure of human society. No
individual is complete by one's own self. There are things which you can give
to others, which others lack and do not have; but there are things which you
would like to take from others, which you lack but others have.
Farmers
produce wheat, rice, and sugarcane, and shopkeepers move the commodity from
place to place for distributing it in the proper manner. Some produce
things; some consume things. There is a mutual agreement and understanding
between the process of production and consumption, which is one of the
characteristics of human society. You cannot yourself till the land, grow
harvest, and carry wheat bags with you; and your own self must cook and eat.
You require associations from outside.
Not
only that, apart from these visible characteristics of social relation, there
are unavoidable relations which we maintain; namely, we feel within ourselves
that we cannot exist unless we belong to society. We form, generally, small
societies for the sake of our security, like family. Family is also a society.
It may be of two or three persons. The cooperative coming together of these
three or four persons called the family gives security to this group. The
family is secure. A single person, totally independent, sitting in the
wilderness, cannot feel that one is secure, because the winds of society
will blow over the head in any manner.
But
even a family cannot be secure unless it has the sanction of protection
from a wider atmosphere, which is a larger society. You may call it the nation,
or the country. The whole country and the national law protects
you, takes care of you. The family cannot be secure if the nation is in
danger. Even a nation is not fully secure if the international setup is not
well balanced. Nowadays, the world situation affects even little families. The
whole world has become one family now, so social associations extend up to the
farthest corner of the earth, though we do not think deeply along these lines.
None of us feels the necessity to think that we are existing here comfortably
because of stable international relations. Theoretically, we may accept this
fact, but we do not think that it is essential for us to go on worrying about
this. How is it that we take this for granted? A tumult in international
relations, which may be of great consequence, will affect every individual in
the whole world, and how it will affect us is up to anyone to think for
oneself.
The
whole world is with you, and you carry it with you wherever you go. Wherever
you go, you are in human society. Wherever you go, you are conditioned by these
unavoidable associations with the external setup of social relation, even up to
the limit of the United Nations. You have a vital connection with the United
Nations. You may say, "What connection have I got? I am a simple individual
sitting here. Let them do what they like." No, it is not like that. "Let them
do what they like" is not correct, because if they do anything which is untoward,
this may affect the whole ground of the earth, and as a wise person, you know
what it is all about.
This
is to say, you carry social relations wherever you go, up to the farthest limit
of possibility, and you cannot ignore your obligation to society, inasmuch as
the society is also giving you a helping hand in seeing to it that you are
safe. Society supplies what your needs are. It gives security in the form of a
government, and it produces commodities which you require. The foodstuffs, the
clothing, and other facilities that you need come from sources which are
outside the physical periphery of your personality.
You
are a world individual in one sense. You are not a citizen of one place; you
are a citizen of the whole world, if you think over this matter carefully. You
belong to the whole world, and the world, in its gesture of goodwill and
cooperation, has embraced you and taken you into its bosom. If that had not
been the case, you would not have been here breathing the fresh air comfortably.
You would be disturbed every moment about what is going to happen outside. You
feel that everything is all right; nothing will happen, because of the
stability of human society throughout the world. These associations which are
inscrutable in their nature and not visible to the physical eye, always
escaping the notice of even the greatest power of introspection, do exist.
So,
the first thing to remember is that you are a social unit, apart from being a
citizen of a particular country. Your belonging to the worldwide organisation
of society is a more consequential relation than your belonging to a single
country which gives you a passport or a visa. Human society is larger than a
country and a particular nation, and that is with you wherever you go.
But,
does anybody think like this? "I am a carefree individual. What does it matter?
I go wherever I like." You cannot go like that. You cannot go wherever you
like. You can go only on the surface of the earth, in the midst of society.
This is possible only if the air that is outside, the atmosphere external to
you, is cooperative and friendly. You cannot even walk on the road unless the
atmosphere of the road is cooperative. Suppose there is fear on the road; then,
you cannot walk on the road. But you know that everything is all right. You can
walk from here to Delhi without any kind of anxiety because society is so well
knit together in a cooperative gesture of indivisibility. You are safe.
Socially, you are safe because of the mutual cooperation.
So,
in this context you will realise that selfishness is rooted out completely. No
person can be selfish. "I mind my business, you mind your business." This kind
of thing will not work in this world. You have no business of your own, even as
nobody else has a business of his or her own. It is a total business of a world
family, to which we belong.
This
is to tell you one aspect of that which you carry with you wherever you go.
This is also a commodity that you carry - your social relations. But there is
another thing which is deeper than this - namely, you carry your relationship
with the whole of nature. Nature includes anything and everything that this
physical world is. This very earth supports you. I mentioned society supports
you. Now I am telling you the earth is supporting you. There are five
constitutive elements in physical nature - earth, water, fire, air, and ether.
Ether or space gives us accommodation. What we call accommodation is nothing
but availability of space, and that space is everywhere. You do not like a
narrow, congested little area of space for you to exist; you would like to have
a wide area.
The
physical body cannot continue to live unless it is fed with the elements
produced by the earth which you call diet - food, for instance. The food that
is necessary to maintain this body comes from the production of essences of the
earth itself. The physical body is made up of earth principle, so it requires
to be plastered every day by that which comes from the earth. The earth is
supporting itself. The body is a part of the physical earth, and it cannot
continue independently without a relationship with the vast earth.
We
require water to drink. Suppose there is no water; what will happen? We do not
manufacture water. Even food we cannot manufacture, as we think it is. The
earth has to permit the growth of foodstuff. It simply can withdraw its
essences and there can be drought and dryness everywhere. The sun can heat up
the whole earth, and there would be no food to eat, and no water to drink. The
elements are our friends.
We
said human beings are our friends; all right, agreed. Now we come to another
thing: the elements are our friends. The earth can shake, simply; but it does
not shake. Why should it not? It can simply blow up the ground if it wants, and
what happens at that time? We call it an earthquake. We are sure that the
earth, the dear mother of ours, on whose bosom we are sitting and walking, will
not do such a thing. We have a faith that the earth underground will not break
today. This is a faith, without any reason behind it. Faith has no reason. Why
should such a faith be there, that the earth will not break? But we have faith:
"No, no. It will not take place. The sun will rise every day." Why should the
sun rise every day? Have we any control over that phenomenon? Let the sun not
rise for a day and see what happens. All life will perish with cold.
You
do not have to manufacture fresh air. Are you paying tax for the air that you
get from outside? It is a gesture of God. Let there be no air. Can you
manufacture air by any amount of money that you have? The earth gives you free
food. Water is given to you freely; air is given you freely. Sunlight is free.
What a wonder! All essentials are coming to you freely. What is man-made has to
be purchased by a recompense of payment, but what God has made comes to you
totally free. Suppose you have to pay a tax for the air that you breathe, or
sunlight. What will happen? This is the bounty of nature.
In
the same way as we have to be perpetually aligned to the requirement of the
international social setup, we have also to be perpetually in harmony with
natural conditions. We cannot violate the laws of nature. You must know, as
educated persons, what the laws of nature are. You cannot insult nature in any
way. You cannot spit at the sun and condemn air, or criticise water, or hate
fire. No, you should not say like that. They are divinities. God operates not
only in the form of an indivisible social setup for the sustenance of our life;
He also operates as nature. Philosophers tell us that the world is the body of
God. When God created the world, He did not create human beings first. He
created the elements only. Read the bible, the Upanishads, or the Gita.
Whatever you read, you will find that man and woman were not created first;
they are latecomers. These latecomers are now becoming so proud that they think
they are the masters of the whole creation. This is a very great tragedy.
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