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Whether we are to understand the onrush of
the creative process in terms of scriptural descriptions of creation, or in the
light of the discoveries of modern science, the consequence is similar. There
is an externalising compulsive force operating throughout the cosmos. Grossly,
it manifests itself as gravitation, against which nobody can stand. The
gravitational pull of the outward rush of creative activity includes also the
operations of the minds of individuals, who are mostly bodily conditioned, so
that we think in terms of our bodies, and not independently.
The constitution of the physical organism
influences the mind to such an extent that we cannot think independently of the
compulsion exerted upon the mind by the physical constitution. Scriptural
descriptions of the creative process, or the findings of modern science in this
connection, appear to tell us that something very strange happened, and is
happening even just now. The One indivisible force split into two parts: the
positive and the negative of creation. Every scripture says this, and the big
bang spoken of in modern scientific language is just this indescribable split
of the One undivided originality into a segment of positive and negative
characteristics. When the indivisible One apparently becomes two, there is a
double activity taking place simultaneously: the consciousness of the
separation of one thing from the other, and the consciousness of it being
impossible for half of it to have no connection with the other half.
This original cosmic predicament is
reflected in the lowest of social activities of human beings. We wish to be
alone to ourselves, on the one hand, and find at the same time that it is not
possible to be totally, literally, alone to ourselves, without contact with
external things. It is the activity of the One and the many operating at the
same time. If the One indivisibility has become two, then two have become four,
four becomes eight, eight becomes sixteen, sixteen becomes thirty-two,
thirty-two becomes sixty-four - such that the onrush of diversification, the
pressure towards externality, compels itself to reach to the lowest level
possible, until it reaches the utter externality of materiality, down to the
atoms and the electrons and the particles of sand. The impulsion to
objectification and diversification seems to be a tendency to destroy itself completely,
so that there is a cosmic death, we may say, in the utter finality of the
creative process.
This is what is known as pravritti
dharma, the natural tendency of creation to engage itself in outwardly
motivated activity. Pravriti laxano dharmah nivrittistu maha bhagah,
says the Smriti. It is a natural tendency of everyone to act according to the
law of this descending, precipitating, onward movement of creative force.
But, if it is possible to resist this
onward rush of externalising tendency, we will be more blessed. It is what
they call, in Tantric language, wrongly interpreted, vama achara, the
return process. It does not mean the left-hand path; it is the return process
of the current of externalisation in creation.
Inasmuch as nobody can stand outside this
process of onward movement of creative energy, we are helplessly driven, like
insects floating in the onrush of a powerful flooded river that carries with it
elephants, and insects, and logs of wood, and whatever; nobody can stand the onrush
of the waters of a flowing river. This is like the flowing river.
"Create!" says Brahma in the Srimad
Bhagavata Mahapurana. "Let me create!" says God in heaven, in the biblical
language. Why did this desire to create arise at all? Why should He create? It
is an indescribable potential seed of outwardness, which is supposed to be
inexplicably present, whatever be the language through which we speak of it.
Nobody can explain why creation has taken place. It is a tendency to
destruction, self-annihilation in the utter externality of material existence,
so that what we seek in this world is just material objects, material benefit,
and material acquisition. Anything that is non-material cannot attract us.
We ask a question, like a businessman, "In
what material way am I going to be benefitted? What is the material advantage
that accrues to me if I do this act?" We always use such language. Material
benefit is the final benefit; any other benefit is not. We do not consider an
increase in understanding and knowledge as having any worth, because an attempt
at the increase of the wisdom and the understanding of life is an inwardising
process of the mind, whereas the asking for material gains of any kind is an
externalising force. As we are ourselves bodily just a heap of material
elements, we are compelled to think in terms of this material embodiment only.
Matter asks for matter.
The body, which is material, seeks material
contact. It does not want anything else. This is called pravritti dharma,
or the externalising tendency in creation. Philosophically, in Indian parlance,
we say the universally spread out, ubiquitous Absolute Brahman became a
potential for creation called Ishvara, in the same way as a painter would
stiffen with starch the otherwise clean canvas, or cloth. Painting begins with
a clean background of a canvas. The externalising process takes place when we
stiffen it with starch, so that the porous structure of the cloth is filled in
by the starch that is spread; it becomes a little stiff. The first step in
externalising the cloth is the stiffening of the very same cloth with starch.
A further externalisation takes place,
which is the drawing of an outline of the picture on the stiffened, starchy
background of the canvas. With a pencil, the artist starts sketching the
pattern which he would like to present as a piece of beautiful artistic
presentation. Then, a further externalisation takes place, by filling this
sketch with colour and ink, and we have a fully manifested, externalised form
of the painting - by looking at which, we completely forget the outline behind
it, forget the starch, and forget even the screen itself. When we see the
painting, we cannot see the canvas.
When we go to a movie, we cannot at that
time see that there is a screen behind it. When we see the world, we cannot see
God; when we see God, we cannot see the world. If we go on concentrating on the
canvas and the screen behind, the show will not be interesting, because our
mind is diverted to the background and not to the actual performance. But if we
are concentrated on the movement of the shadows or pictures, we cannot, at the
same time, think of the background.
So is the case with us in everyday life.
When we are engrossed in the perception of the material things in the world,
the background of it is completely forgotten. When we look at Virat, the
colour-filled painted picture of creation is actually this visible cosmos.
Originally, the cosmos was not a visible object, because there was no one to
see it. The seeing principle gets involved in the very process of the
manifestation in creation.
The grosser is the manifestation process,
the greater is the tendency to segregate, to cut the subject from the object,
the seer from the seen, the inside from the outside, the top from the bottom,
the right from the left; everything is scattered in such a manner that a person
who looks at the world with his eyes cannot know what is there at all.
This distracted presentation of the variety
of creation is the cause for the flitting of the mind from one thing to
another. No one can keep quiet looking at one thing only, because every little
thing looks equally good, so no one can sit in one place. We have keep moving
from place to place. We cannot be satisfied with any one kind of endeavour. We
have to go on doing different things continuously, all for the sake of a
material gain that is expected to accrue to us by the contact of the material
components of our body with the material components of the world outside.
The Bhagavadgita tells us that when matter
comes in contact with matter, actually it is not two hard substances that come
in contact with each other; two different forces meet each other. The material
object, so called, is a concentrated form of energy. In Sanskrit we call it the
gunas - sattva, rajas, and tamas. The forces which constitute the
objects of the world, assuming a material form, have three conditions: status,
dynamics, and equilibrium. When there is no activity, and a status quo is
maintained, it is called tamas; it is status. When this state of
complete inactivity gets disturbed by the activity of rajas, there is
diversification of consciousness, and we move our mind in different directions,
with varieties of desires.
But there is a third state which scientists
do not know. We have only status and dynamics in science; equilibrium is
unknown to science. When the externalising impulse and the stabilising force
meet together in harmony, there is an equilibrium created that is called sattva
in Sanskrit.
So, these forces, which are the strands of
the rope of the object so-called, look like hard material substances. The
hardest rock is a bundle of intense vibrations. Due to the intensity of the
vibration, we cannot see the porous condition of the object, in the same way as
a very powerfully moving electric fan may look static, as if nothing is moving
at all. Increase the speed of the fan to the highest point; it will look as if
it is not moving at all, because the mind and the perceptional capacity of the
eye cannot catch up with the speed of the movement of the wings of the fan.
Why do we see people standing in a movie?
There is nobody standing there. It is a rapid movement of pictures, rushing at
the rate of about sixteen pictures per second, and the rapidity of the movement
gives the illusion of a static condition of a particular object there.
Everything is rapid motion, but the eyes cannot catch this motion; therefore,
the illusion of stability of a form is created before our eyes. Our eyes are
the deceptive media through which we are trying to envisage and judge objects
of sense. Since the eyes in their dull, low potency vibrational capacity cannot
catch up with the high-speed vibration of the objects of the world, we imagine
that everything is in one place, and not in another place.
Actually, the objects are only concretised
forms of this threefold energy, and they are touching each other in their
essential level. You will find every object is touching every other object at
its base. There is a fluidity, as it were, behind the apparent solidity of the
perception of objects, but this cannot be observed by the sense organs, since
this so-called fluidity of the basic nature of the objects is so rapid in its
vibratory motion that the senses cannot catch up with it. If the structure of
the retina and the perceptional faculty also moves with equal rapidity, we
would not see the world at all, just as two trains moving at equal speed will
create the illusion of stability of the two trains; we cannot know which train
is moving, or if anything is moving at all, because two trains are moving
parallel at the same speed, and each one looks like a static existence, though
it is moving fast.
This is the illusion that is made by the
externalising force of creation, one thing becoming multitudinous, and we
become helpless because of our notion of isolation from this cosmic drama that
is taking place. If we are not an observer of the moving picture, if we are one
of the participants in the series of moving pictures and are inside the screen,
we will never see the movement of the pictures. We are standing outside the
movement of the pictures; therefore, they seem to be moving there.
If we are able to counteract this
gravitational repulsive process which takes us away from the centre of the universe,
and turn our tables round, and think in terms of the very structure of the
objects of observation, then we will not see objects. We will see our own
selves. When we see our own selves, we would not know what type of thing we
are.
God is playing a drama, as it were, in this
vast creative process. He remains Himself, in the same way as, in the dream
world, varieties of movements and activities taking place are observed by the
one indivisible waking mind which still exists as it was; it never changes, never
creates, never absorbs, from its own point of view. This is the reason why we
say that there is an illusoriness potential in the very perceptional activity
of the world.
The impulse of creation that I mentioned,
which is externally motivated, is what is grossly known as the gravitational
pull. Nobody can resist this pull of gravitation. The mind is pulled towards
the body. It cannot think independently, because the material components of the
body exert a gravitational influence upon the thinking process, also;
therefore, when we think, we think like bodies, and if we want or desire
something, we want only bodies. Because of this involvement in the externalised
onrush of creative process of pravritti dharma, we are unable to
concentrate our mind on the ideal of our meditation.
Chanchalamhi manah krishna pramathi
valavadridham: Impossible to control is the mind;
impetuous, turbulent, is the tendency of the mind to turn back towards the body
and towards material components connected with this body and its relations.
Turbulent is the world; impetuous is the mind. It is resisting any kind of
attempt to bring it back to the point from where it has arisen. The outward
rush is as impulsive as the waters of a flooded river in which even elephants
cannot stand and will be washed away.
So, any amount of physically conditioned
thinking will not be a proper medium for meditation. We have to develop within
ourselves a touch of the cosmic, in order that we may be saved from this
trouble of individual gravitational pull of the bodily condition. Unless there
is an element of God in us, it will be difficult to succeed in this world. Pure
devil cannot get on; it is not possible. There must be some spark of light even
in the utter darkness of sensory perception. All this means intense austerity
of the mind, or retention of the mind from its onward movement towards things,
and trying to think not in terms of the outwardly located objects, but in terms
of the very basis of the creative process, which includes all these objects and
our own selves.
For the time being, psychologically at
least, we have to be cosmically located; otherwise, the mind will not come
round. It is only when our mind gets tuned up to the cosmical situation that it
will yield and listen to any kind of advice. It is unable to appreciate the
fact that it is not cosmically conditioned. It is wrongly made to believe that
it is physically conditioned - bodily, socially, financially, and politically
conditioned, and in every way restricted to physical operations.
How would you change the way of thinking
into a cosmical fashion? It requires a tremendous effort of the mind. Aneka
janma samsiddha tato yati param gatim: Often it is said that the difficulty
involved is so much that we may have to take several births to be able to think
in a cosmical fashion.
We should not think in terms of our
relations, in terms of the objects that pull us in their direction, or in terms
of the body, which also conditions us. Transfer this body, with all its
affirmations, to the vast sea of objects, so that we become a member of the
cosmic medley of individualities, and it does not stand in the position of the
onlooker of the forest of individuality in front. Let not anyone stand outside
this vast forest of individualities, but become one of the plantations in this
vast cosmic operation. That is to say, we enter the world, rather than look at
the world. We make the world our own, rather than convert it into an object of
perception.
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