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The Divine Life Society is a veritable embodied form of the spirit of worshipful
Gurudev Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj. It is impossible to conceive of or to
work for the Divine Life Society without contemplating at the same time
the ensouling principle of this Institution, Gurudev Swami Sivananda. It
is his Virat-svarupa, his visible form, that is before our very eyes as
a network of spiritual and cultural forces; that is the Divine Life Society.
We are likely to think that an institution is a piece of land or a set
of buildings or a few persons doing something hectically from morning to
evening. The empirical concept of an institution in its material form needs
a reorientation and has to receive a more sublime touch, in the same way
as we cannot define a human being as a bodily personality or an individuality
merely.
A human being is not merely a body. A human being is a set of values. Merely
because we see a shape like that of a human body, we do not call it a human
being. Human nature is what is implied in the concept of a human being.
This nature is what characterises humanity and differentiates it from animality,
and where the values or the characters or the natures are absent, we do
not call it a human being. The human being is a spot, a locality, a pinpointed
individual wherein powers and forces and values and meanings and significances
are manifest. When these significances are not manifest, we do not see
human nature, and we do not see a human being. We may see a cannibal when
the characters of the human being are absent. We may see a tiger without
a tail.
Likewise, an institution is a collective, embodied form of the best values
in human nature, which are grouped in various categories, on account of
which we have various institutions. We have educational institutions, we
have cultural institutions, we have industrial institutions. We have organisations
of various types in the world, all which are dedicated to the manifestation,
expression, nurturing, tilling and culturing of certain values which a
set of people or a group of persons have held or are holding as their ideal
or goal. The Divine Life Society is, thus, not a set of buildings or a
piece of land or a few persons. It is something invisible. And it is this
invisible significance that gives value and status to the visible form
of it, which we generally call a Society or an organisation. As I mentioned
earlier, it is a value and a culture and a significance that gives meaning
to what we call the human personality. This was the interpretation and
definition and concept held by Gurudev Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj about
this organisation, the Divine Life Society.
A value which subsumes every other value is a divine value. This is the
difference between a divine characteristic and other characteristics. As
they say, an elephants footprint includes the footprints of all other
animals; even so the divine characteristic or value includes within itself
all other conceivable characteristics and values in the world. So divinity
is not a transcendent miracle eluding the grasp of our understanding but
an immanent force which vitalises and gives significance to even the material
values of life. God is not, as erroneous religions may hold, an otherworldly
superhuman creator, inaccessible to the yearning heart of man, but a here
and a now, an eternity and an infinity fused and blended into a single
mass of immanence, capable of being invoked at any moment. We have the
historical and magnificent illustration of Narasimha-Avatara, God bursting
forth through a brick pillar. He did not come from Vaikuntha, or Kailasa,
or from the seventh heaven. He came from a pillar, most unthinkable indeed,
and He can come from any place because of the immanence characteristic
of God, apart from His transcendence.
Swami Sivanandas Mission, in the form of the Divine Life Society, was precisely
to inculcate in the minds of people the values that have been misrepresented
by outdated religions and religious philosophies and to give a transforming
touch to the concept of philosophy, spirituality and religion, by which
religion becomes a living force and not a dead mechanism of temples and
churches. Religion is a vitalising principle and power in our own personal
lives so that it is impossible for a person to live or exist without accepting
and adoring religious and spiritual values in the true sense of the term.
Religion became an outmoded routine of incapacitated persons, on account
of which erroneous doctrines today think that religion is a kind of opium
which drugs the intellect of man and makes him cease to think for himself
in a correct fashion. This is because religion has been defined and taught
in a wrong way. Religion is a state of mind and consciousness and an attitude.
It does not belong to temples, it does not belong to mosques and churches,
it does not belong to monks and nuns or monasteries or nunneries, chapels
nothing of the kind. Wherever God is, there religion also is. The religious
value is, in the hands of saints like Swami Sivananda, an instrument of
world transformation. We may call it religion, we may call it spirituality,
we may call it culture, we may call it philosophy; it makes no difference.
All these nomenclatures point to a single necessity of life in
its generality. We can underline the word necessity. What we call
the ultimate necessity of the human soul is religion.
Religion is not a gospel from the books or a cult from a group of preachers
or prophets, which one can accept or dispense with. It is not up to us
to accept or dispense with religion, because it has already been said it
is a necessity, and it is the ultimate necessity, not merely the slipshod
variety of necessities that we have in our immediate day-to-day existence.
The ultimate need of the human soul is called religion. This was to be
taught to mankind. It was fading into the background and receding into
the limbo of human consciousness. It was dying. Many saints and sages were
projected by the Almighty Himself, right from the time of Sri Ramakrishna
Paramahamsa, when empirical, material values began to gain an upper hand
and the bodily needs, the economic necessities and public relationships
were given a greater importance than the cries of the human soul. It was
the time when life in India was in a turmoil, culturally speaking. It was
then that personalities like Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa cropped up to
set the forces in balance and hit the nail on the head at the right spot
once again. Then we had a galaxy of saints and sages. Read the history
of saints. I am speaking only of the modern renaissance in India. I am
not referring to the ancient sages and saints like Vasishtha or Vyasa.
Though they were there, and they are there, I am particularly pinpointing
the modern movement of the spiritual renaissance in India, right from the
time of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, Swami Vivekananda
and Swami Rama Tirtha. Then we had Sri Aurobindo who accentuated these
masterly strokes that the masters had already givenRamana Maharshi, Ramadas
and Mahatma Gandhi. God will not keep quiet. When He is ignored, He will
assert Himself in every field of activity. He asserted Himself even in
politics in the form of Mahatma Gandhi.
Sri Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj brought into high relief this need for answering
the call of the Spirit of man and projected forth the Divine Life Society
not a set of buildings, but a surge of values. The wakening of the mind
of man, or shaking human nature from its slumber of ignorance, was the
primary mission of Gurudev. It is very necessary that we, in our enthusiasm
and hurry, do not forget this concept of the Divine Life Society as a spiritual
organisation, which is a man-making concept and not a house-building or
profit-making scheme. It is a methodology of creating humanity out of animality
so that it may rise to Divinity. We are told that we rose from the mineral,
came up to the vegetable level and then passed through the animal, and
have come to mans nature. We are Homo sapiens. We are human beings, which
means to say that we have transcended the animal nature. We do not call
ourselves human beings if the animal nature is still present in us. What
are the animal natures? If we can sting like a scorpion or bite like a
snake, show teeth like a tiger or pounce on another like a lion, we are
not human beings. But, we can do that, we know it. At times we can bite
like a snake and sting like a scorpion. This means to say, while we have
risen from the physical structural pattern of the animal body, we have
not yet transcended animal nature wholly. That is why we have wars, battles,
cut-throatism, pick-pocketism, corruption and what notwhich are attempts
at overcoming ones own brother.
Divinity is a transcendence of human nature itself, which would be an impossibility
if humanity has not gained its own consciousness, at least in an appreciable
proportion. Divinity cannot show even its head in humanity if the animal
nature has not been sublimated adequately, and Divinity completely manifests
itself in human nature when animality is completely overcome and we become
totally human. The total, purified and sublimated form of human nature
is exemplified in the personality of Sri Rama. We cannot find a person
like Rama. But he was the apotheosis of human nature, the perfection of
human character, i.e., what man ought to be. He did not demonstrate Divinity;
that was not the purpose of Rama-Avatara. He demonstrated only human nature,
to its perfection, to the logical limits. And if we can come to that level
of human nature, reach that perfection of humanity, then we can automatically
reach Divinity. We are trying to reach the seventh bhumika, and nirvikalpa
samadhi, and we talk only of nirbija, and all these! We never
talk of anything less than that. But all this is merely tall talk. It will end
in nothing ultimately, when the roots are in the animals bowels.
Sri Swami
Sivanandaji Maharaj was tirelessly hammering this point in the minds of people
of different places in the world. He called them the Branches of the Divine
Life Society. The Branches of the Society are not like the branches of a tree.
They are invisible forces projected by his own Self. Swami Sivananda never
travelled abroad during his lifetime. He was only in India. And it was only
once that he travelled even through India. He stuck to Rishikesh. He said: My
characteristic is stickability. People
used to call him a stickable Swamii.e., he was sticking to
one place only, he never moved anywhere. Well, he also wrote a poem on stickability.
With that stickability he has shaken the consciousness of mankind in an
unprecedented manner. His arms reached humanity in different continents.
Saints and sages do not work through their bodies. Whether they fly in
a plane or not, it makes no difference. They can fly without our knowing
it. Saints and sages, masters and incarnations do not work through their
bodies, because they are not bodies. The bodies are only the vehicles of
a force which they really are. The electric bulb does not shine; it is
the power that is inside it that shines, and it exceeds the limit of the
walls of the bulb. We know that. The bulb is so small. It is only two inches
in diameter, but the light goes so far. The radiation reaches a distance
farther than the limitation of the wall of the bulb.
Similarly, masters like Swami Sivananda worked miraculously, to the wonderment
of man, and stirred mankind, creating jewels and gems in different parts
of the world. All this is due to his tapas, austerity. The more we remember
the austerities, the tapas of Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj, the more do we
bow in obeisance to his lotus feet. His power is working in leaps and bounds.
He used to say, My mission is not complete. Sometimes, humourously, he
used to say, This birth, everything I have written in English. Next birth
everything I will write in Sanskrit, because people would like to read
my works in Sanskrit also. He was a very jocular person. His jokes were
multifaceted, all-instructive, full of wisdom, sometimes going directly
into the heart of a person and making him different that very minute. A
few blessed souls have received direct grace from him, and there are hundreds
of thousands who were inspired and transformed by him in a mysterious manner,
through his writings. He has brought about a transformation in their hearts
through his invisible powers, and those hearts he called the Branches of
the Divine Life Society. The Divine Life Society is in the heart of every
man. As a matter of fact, it is in the heart of man only. It manifests
itself outside afterwards, in the form of action and the visible shape
or instrumentality of its mission. The purpose of these Centres is to ignite
other sparks. The spark is everywhere; it is in you, in me and in every
person. But it is smothered, it is stifled, it is covered over and it is
not able to become Self-conscious. When the spark itself is not Self-conscious,
it cannot make others Self-conscious. To rouse the spark of the Spirit
in man to its own Self-consciousness is the work of the Divine Life Society
and its Branches.
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